Claims Guide · 9 min read

How to Make a Claim on Your Health Insurance

Claiming through medical insurance can be simple if you follow these steps. From checking your policy to getting approval, we walk you through the entire process so you can get the care you need.

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Written by Patrick Baxter, Founder & Health Insurance Broker
Fact-checked by Sadie Sansford, Business Development Director
Updated March 2026
9 min read

What This Guide Covers

Step-by-step claiming process
How to get reimbursed
Best insurers for claims
Pre-existing conditions & referrals
Documents you need
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Step by Step

Claim on Your Health Insurance

Claiming through medical insurance can be simple if you follow these steps:

Check Your Policy

Look at your policy documents to see what is covered. Make sure your treatment is included and check if you need pre-authorisation.

Get a Referral

Most claims need a referral from your GP or a specialist. Some policies accept open referrals, which let you choose your treatment provider.

Contact Your Insurer

Call your insurance company or use their online account to tell them about your claim. Their claims team will guide you through the process.

Submit a Claim Form

Many insurers ask for a claim form. Fill it out and include your referral letter, policy number, and any documents from your treatment provider.

Wait for Approval

The insurer will review your claim and give authorisation if it's covered. Make sure you have this approval before starting treatment.

Book Your Treatment

Once approved, you can schedule your treatment with the authorised healthcare provider. For in-patient care, the insurer often works directly with the hospital.

By following these steps, you can make your claim smoothly and get the care you need.

Reimbursement

How Do I Claim My Insurance Money?

If you paid for treatment upfront, you could still claim your money back. Here's how:

Save Your Receipts

Keep receipts from the healthcare provider. These must include details of the treatment, dates, and costs.

Fill Out a Reimbursement Form

Many insurers have forms on their websites. Fill out the form and add your policy number and reference number.

Attach Documents

Include receipts, referral letters, and any medical records.

Send Your Claim

Submit the form and documents online or by post, depending on your insurer's process.

Get Reimbursed

The insurer will check your claim. If it's approved, they will pay the money into your bank account.

This process helps you get back what you spent on approved treatments.

Best for Claims

Which Health Insurance is Best for Claims?

Some insurers are better than others for claims. Well-known providers like Bupa, Vitality, and AXA Health are often rated highly for their claims processes. Here's what to look for:

Fast Claims: Choose insurers with easy claims systems, like online submissions or digital GP services.

Good Coverage: Make sure the policy covers the treatments you may need, like physiotherapy or mental health support.

Reliable Support: Look at customer reviews for feedback on claims teams and service.

To find the right medical insurance, use insurance guides or ask a broker for advice. They can help you choose the best plan for your needs.

Third Party Claims

How to Claim from Someone's Insurance?

If you need to make a claim on someone else's insurance, follow these steps:

Check the Policy

Ask the person for their policy number and details about their insurance plan.

Contact the Insurer

Call the insurance company and explain the situation. Share the policy details and your information.

Submit Documents

Provide any needed paperwork, like receipts or a claim form. You may also need a reference number.

Wait for Approval

The insurance company will review the claim. Once approved, they will either pay directly or reimburse you.

This process helps you access the benefits of the policy without confusion.

Need help with a claim? We guide you through the process — free.

How It Works

How Does Private Health Insurance Work?

Private health insurance helps you get faster medical care. Here's how it works:

Pick a Plan

Choose a health insurance policy based on your needs. Plans can cover hospital stays, mental health, and more.

Pay Regularly

Pay monthly premiums to keep the policy active. Costs depend on your age, coverage, and other factors.

Get a Referral

For most treatments, you'll need a GP referral or an open referral.

Make a Claim

Contact your insurer to start a claim. They'll give you authorisation for treatment and guide you through the steps.

Get Treated

Once approved, you can book your treatment at a private hospital or clinic.

Private health insurance offers quicker care and personalised options, which can help you avoid long NHS waits.

Bupa Claims

How Long Does It Take to Make a Health Insurance Claim with Bupa?

Bupa is known for fast claims. Here's how it works:

Contact Bupa

Use their app, website, or phone number to tell them about your claim. Have your policy number and referral ready.

Get Approval

Simple claims are usually approved in a day or two. More complex cases might take longer.

Book Treatment

Once approved, arrange your treatment with the chosen provider.

Receive Payment

If you paid upfront, Bupa usually reimburses you within five working days.

Bupa makes claiming quick and easy, so you can focus on your health.

Pre-Existing Conditions

Can You Get Health Insurance with Pre-Existing Conditions?

Yes, it's possible to get health insurance with pre-existing conditions, but coverage varies:

Moratorium Underwriting

Pre-existing conditions can become eligible for cover after a two-year period if you're symptom-free and don't seek treatment during that time.

Full Medical Underwriting

The insurer reviews your full medical history. Conditions related to pre-existing issues may be excluded, but this is clearly outlined from the start.

CPME (Continued Personal Medical Exclusions)

If switching to a new insurer, CPME lets you carry over existing exclusions without restarting the moratorium period.

Specialist Plans

Some providers offer tailored health insurance plans for chronic conditions or ongoing medical treatment.

When considering pre-existing conditions, consult an insurance company or broker for further information on the type of cover available.

Without a GP Referral

Can I Get Treatment Without a GP Referral?

Most private health insurance policies ask for a GP referral before treatment, but there are exceptions:

Open Referral: Some insurers let you see a consultant without a specific GP recommendation.

Digital GP Services: Many policies include online GP access, making it easy to get quick referrals.

Direct Access: For services like physiotherapy or mental health care, some insurers allow you to go straight to a specialist.

Cash Plans: These may cover dental or optical treatments without needing a referral.

Always check your health insurance policy for details on whether a GP referral is needed.

Documents Needed

What Documents Do You Need to File a Health Insurance Claim?

Here's what you'll need to file a health insurance claim:

Claim Form: Complete the form from your insurer. You can find it online or in your policy documents.

Policy Number: Add your policy number to confirm your health insurance cover.

Referral Letter: Include a GP referral or open referral if the treatment needs it.

Receipts and Bills: Provide invoices from the healthcare provider or treatment centre.

Medical Reports: Share records from your GP service if asked.

Authorisation Number: Include this if your insurer pre-approved the treatment.

Some private healthcare options don't need a GP referral, like mental health support or physiotherapy. Check your policy terms or ask your claims team to confirm what's required for a smooth claims process.

FAQs

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I Need to See My Own GP to Use Health Insurance?

In most cases, you can visit your own GP to get a referral for private treatment. This referral is usually required by health insurance providers before they approve your claim. Some policies also include digital GP services, which let you get a referral quickly online.

Can I Get Private Treatment Without a GP Referral?

For many types of private treatment, a GP referral is required. However, some insurance providers allow direct access for specific services like physiotherapy or mental health support. Check your policy details to see if you can skip a referral for certain treatments. Our guide to how to get private healthcare covers the full pathway from referral to authorisation.

Does Travel Insurance Include Private Healthcare?

Travel insurance generally covers emergency medical care while you're abroad. However, it doesn't usually include ongoing private treatment for pre-existing conditions or routine care. If you need coverage for specific private treatments while travelling, speak to your insurance provider to explore additional options.

Can I Use My Health Insurance for GP Appointments?

Some private health insurance plans include cover for GP appointments, either in person or through a digital GP service. This benefit can save you time and help you access healthcare faster. Check your policy to see if this is included.

How This Site Works

This site is run by My Health Protected, an FCA-authorised broker. Our guides compare UK private health insurance providers and are reviewed regularly against current insurer wording.

We aim to give you a clear, honest read on each insurer and plan, including how the claims process works in practice. Always read your own policy documents and check details directly with your insurer or a broker before you buy or switch.

If you would like a quote, or a second opinion on a plan you already hold, contact us. The advice is free, independent and without obligation.

Disclaimer

The information on this site is for general guidance only and not professional advice. For tailored advice or a personalised quote, contact us directly.

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Further Reading

Related Guides

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Outpatient Cover

Guide

Bupa Health Insurance

Guide

Pre-Existing Conditions

Guide

Moratorium vs FMU

Patrick Baxter, Managing Director and Founder of My Health Protected
About the Author

Patrick Baxter

Patrick Baxter is the founder of My Health Protected, an FCA-authorised independent health insurance broker based in London. LinkedIn →

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